When and how did the Holy prophet (PBUH) receive the first revelation?
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The first revelation received by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is a significant event in Islamic history. It is known as the event of the first revelation or the beginning of Prophethood (Nubuwwah). This event occurred in the year 610 CE, during the month of Ramadan, when the Prophet Muhammad was around 40 years old.
The first revelation took place in the Cave of Hira, which is situated on the outskirts of Mecca in present-day Saudi Arabia. The Prophet Muhammad used to retreat to this cave for contemplation and spiritual reflection.
The account of the first revelation is narrated in Islamic tradition as follows:
“Read in the name of your Lord who created. Created man from clinging substance. Read, and your Lord is the most Generous— Who taught by the pen— Taught man that which he knew not.”
This event signaled the start of the prophethood of Muhammad, and he was chosen by Allah to convey His message to humanity. The Quran continued to be revealed to the Prophet over the next 23 years, addressing various aspects of life, faith, morality, and guidance for humanity.
The first revelation is a momentous event in Islamic history, as it marked the beginning of the Quranic revelations and the mission of the Prophet Muhammad as the final messenger of Islam. It is commemorated as a pivotal moment in the Islamic calendar and is a central aspect of Islamic faith and belief.
The first revelation in Islam, which marks the beginning of Prophet Muhammad’s mission as the final messenger of God, is known as the event of the “first revelation” or “Iqra’ incident.” It occurred in the early 7th century CE, specifically in the year 610 CE, during the Islamic month of Ramadan.
According to Islamic tradition, Prophet Muhammad was in the cave of Hira, located on the outskirts of Mecca, in deep contemplation when the angel Gabriel (Jibril in Arabic) appeared to him and instructed him with the words “Iqra'” or “Read.” Muhammad, who was illiterate, replied that he couldn’t read. The angel repeated the command, and Muhammad again replied that he couldn’t read. This exchange happened three times, after which the angel Gabriel revealed the first verses of the Quran to Muhammad, which are found in the Surah Al-‘Alaq (The Clot).
These verses marked the beginning of Muhammad’s prophethood and his mission to convey the message of monotheism and the Quran to the people of Arabia. This event is considered the start of the revelation process, which continued over 23 years, resulting in the completion of the Quran, the holy book of Islam.
The first revelation to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), according to Islamic tradition, occurred in the year 610 CE. He received this revelation while meditating in the Cave of Hira, located near Mecca in present-day Saudi Arabia. The Angel Gabriel (Jibril in Arabic) appeared to him and delivered the first verses of the Quran, which marked the beginning of his prophethood. This event is known as the “first revelation” and is a significant moment in Islamic history.
Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation from the angel Gabriel in a cave near Mecca, Saudi Arabia, around the year 610 CE. This event marked the beginning of his prophethood and the revelations that would become the Quran.