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  1. according to Hanafi scholars only fish and all its types are halal in sea food.

  2. In Islam, the permissibility of seafood, like other types of food, depends on the specific characteristics of the seafood and the way it is obtained and prepared. Generally, seafood is considered halal (permissible) with some conditions:Fish: All types of fish are generally considered halal. This includes species of fish with scales. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) specifically mentioned that fish are permissible to eat. Shellfish: Some scholars consider certain types of shellfish, like shrimp, crab, and lobster, to be halal, while others consider them makruh (disliked) or haram (forbidden). The difference in opinion stems from interpretations of Islamic dietary laws. It’s essential to follow the interpretation of Islamic dietary guidance that aligns with your beliefs. Mollusks: Mollusks such as clams, mussels, and oysters are often considered makruh or haram by many scholars because they do not have scales. Again, there may be differing opinions among scholars and Islamic communities. Contamination: The halal status of seafood can also depend on the method of preparation and whether it comes into contact with haram substances or non-halal ingredients. Cross-contamination in kitchens or restaurants can be a concern. Slaughter Method: In cases where seafood is not caught alive or in a way that causes it to die before being cooked, some scholars may have concerns about the method of slaughter. In general, Islamic dietary guidelines emphasize the importance of proper slaughter methods. It’s crucial for individuals to consult with their local religious authorities or scholars to understand the specific guidelines regarding seafood consumption within their Islamic tradition or community. Islamic dietary laws can vary, and local customs and interpretations may influence what is considered halal in different regions.

  3. . General Halal Seafood:

    • In general, seafood is considered Halal in Islam. This includes fish such as salmon, tuna, and trout.

    2. Shellfish:

    • The permissibility of shellfish like shrimp, crab, and lobster can vary among Islamic schools of thought.
    • In the Hanafi school, these types of shellfish are considered Makruh (disliked) but not Haram (forbidden).
    • In the Shafi’i school, they are generally considered Halal.

    3. Bohri Mazhab and Zibah:

    • The Bohra community follows a specific branch of Shia Islam, and their dietary practices may differ from other Sunni schools of thought.
    • Some Bohras practice a form of Zibah, which involves slaughtering animals in a specific ritualistic manner similar to the Sunni method of Zabiha or Halal slaughter.
    • Bohras may apply these principles to seafood like fish, ensuring that it is slaughtered according to their specific traditions.

    Conclusion:

    • In general, most seafood is considered Halal in Islam.
    • The permissibility of shellfish may vary depending on the Islamic school of thought. Hanafis consider them Makruh, while Shafi’is generally consider them Halal.
    • Bohras may have specific practices related to seafood and Zibah based on their religious traditions.

    It’s essential for individuals to follow the dietary guidelines of their specific Islamic school of thought or community.