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What is the difference between Islam and Iman?

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3 Answers

  1. Sultan Abu Muhammad Qureshi
    Muslim Writer
    This answer was improved

    1. What is Islam?

    • Islam is a monotheistic Abrahamic religion founded in the 7th century CE by the Prophet Muhammad in what is now Saudi Arabia.
    • It is based on the belief in one God, Allah, and the guidance provided in the Quran, Islam’s holy book.
    • Islam teaches its followers to submit to the will of Allah and live their lives in accordance with the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.

    2. What is Iman?

    • “Iman” in Islam refers to faith or belief.
    • It includes believing in six fundamental aspects: Allah (God), angels, divine books, prophets, the Day of Judgment, and divine destiny.
    • Iman is an essential aspect of a Muslim’s identity and spirituality.

    3. Does Every Muslim Become a Momin (Believer)?

    • Not every Muslim automatically becomes a “momin” (believer) in the deeper sense.
    • While all Muslims profess belief in the basic principles of Islam, the depth of faith and commitment can vary from person to person.
    • “Momin” typically denotes a more profound and sincere belief, while “Muslim” is a broader term referring to anyone who follows Islam.

    4. Iman Mufassal and Iman Mujmal:

    • “Iman Mufassal” refers to the detailed and specific beliefs in Islam, including the six fundamental aspects mentioned earlier.
    • “Iman Mujmal” represents a more general and overarching faith in the basic principles of Islam without delving into specific details.
    • Both are important, but “Iman Mufassal” breaks down the beliefs into detailed components, while “Iman Mujmal” is a broader, general faith in these principles.

    In summary, Islam is a monotheistic religion based on the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. “Iman” is faith, and not every Muslim automatically becomes a “momin.” “Iman Mufassal” and “Iman Mujmal” represent detailed and general faith, respectively, in the fundamental beliefs of Islam.

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  3. Hafiz Hafeez Ur Rehman

    “Islam” and “Iman” are two fundamental concepts in Islam, and while they are related, they have distinct meanings and implications within the faith:

    1. Islam (إسلام):
      • Meaning: Islam is often defined as submission or surrender to the will of Allah (God). It is the outward expression of faith through actions, rituals, and practices.
      • Belief: Islam encompasses the Five Pillars of Islam, which are the foundational acts of worship and practice that every Muslim is required to fulfill. These pillars include the declaration of faith (Shahada), prayer (Salah), fasting during Ramadan (Sawm), almsgiving (Zakat), and pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) for those who are physically and financially able.
      • Focus: Islam places a strong emphasis on the external observance of religious duties and rituals. It is concerned with the actions and behavior of a person as a manifestation of their faith.
    2. Iman (إيمان):
      • Meaning: Iman is often translated as faith or belief. It refers to the inner conviction and belief in the heart and mind of a person. Iman is the core of one’s relationship with Allah and the unseen aspects of faith.
      • Belief: Iman encompasses the Six Pillars of Iman, which are the essential beliefs that every Muslim must hold. These pillars include belief in Allah, angels, revealed books (e.g., the Quran), prophets and messengers, the Day of Judgment, and divine preordainment (qadar).
      • Focus: Iman primarily focuses on the internal aspects of faith, such as belief in Allah and the unseen aspects of the faith. It is about the individual’s personal relationship with their Creator and their deep-seated beliefs.

    In summary, while both Islam and Iman are integral to the Islamic faith, they represent different dimensions of that faith. Islam pertains to the outward practices, rituals, and actions that Muslims are obligated to perform as expressions of their faith. Iman, on the other hand, deals with the inner beliefs and convictions that form the foundation of a person’s faith. Together, Islam and Iman encompass the complete practice and belief system of a Muslim, reflecting both the external and internal aspects of their faith.

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  4. Rushna shah
    Muslim Writer

    In Islam, the terms “Islam” and “Iman” refer to two different but interconnected aspects of faith and belief:Islam:Islam is the broader term that encompasses the religion itself. It refers to the outward submission and practice of the religion, including the performance of religious rituals and adherence to Islamic laws and commandments.When someone says they have embraced “Islam,” it means they have accepted and converted to the religion of Islam, following its practices and beliefs.Iman:Iman (often spelled “Eman”) refers to an individual’s faith and belief in the core tenets of Islam. It is the inner aspect of faith and represents a person’s belief in the unseen, including belief in Allah (God), the angels, the holy books, the prophets, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree (qadar).Iman is a deeply personal and internal conviction of faith. It is the aspect of faith that resides in one’s heart and mind.In summary, while “Islam” pertains to the outward practice and submission to the religion, “Iman” refers to the inner belief and faith in the foundational principles of Islam. Both Islam and Iman are important components of a Muslim’s life, as they encompass both the external acts of worship and the internal convictions of faith.

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