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  1. *Hajj* is the annual pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, which every adult Muslim must make at least once in his or her lifetime ¹. It is one of the five pillars of Islam and is considered a unifying force in the religion ². Here are some reasons why Hajj is important ³: - *Faith iRead more

    *Hajj* is the annual pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, which every adult Muslim must make at least once in his or her lifetime ¹. It is one of the five pillars of Islam and is considered a unifying force in the religion ². Here are some reasons why Hajj is important ³:

    – *Faith in God and that He is Only One*: Hajj reminds pilgrims of the importance of believing in one God and worshiping only Him.

    – *Obedience to Allah and His Messenger*: Hajj is a worship prescribed by Allah, and Muslims must obey Allah’s commands.

    – *Piety*: Hajj helps Muslims practice piety, which is the fruit of obedience and a purpose in itself.

    – *Hereafter*: Hajj reminds pilgrims of the Hereafter, the Judgement Day, and the importance of succeeding there.

    – *Honoring the symbols of Allah*: During Hajj, pilgrims honor, exalt, and love the symbols of Allah and what He deems sacred.

    – *Muslim unity*: Hajj unites the hearts of Muslims and gathers them to obey Allah, be sincere to Him, follow His Shariah, and abide by His commands and prohibitions.

    – *Patience and certainty in Allah*: Hajj teaches Muslims patience and having trust in Allah, especially during its rituals.

    – *Connecting with the past*: Hajj brings to mind the migration of Ibrahim, as well as the divine command to put his son for sacrifice.

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  1. The following are twenty conditions for Hajj.e.Badal 1- Hajj is obligatory on the person on whose behalf Hajj is being performed due to wealth and health. 2- Not to be disabled forever. 3- Making intentions on behalf of the deceased. 4- Ordering the executor of the deceased to exchange Hajj. 5- MostRead more

    The following are twenty conditions for Hajj.e.Badal

    1- Hajj is obligatory on the person on whose behalf Hajj is being performed due to wealth and health.

    2- Not to be disabled forever.

    3- Making intentions on behalf of the deceased.

    4- Ordering the executor of the deceased to exchange Hajj.

    5- Most of the expenses of Hajj should come from the wealth of the deceased.

    6- The person who has been ordered to change the Hajj should change the Hajj himself.

    7- Determining Hajj on behalf of the deceased.

    8- Not having a wage condition.

    9- If the deceased has designated a particular person, performing Hajj for him.

    10- The deceased becoming disabled from performing Hajj at the end of his life.

    11- Riding for Hajj.

    12- If there is room in one-third of the tarqa, then go for Hajj from the homeland of the deceased, otherwise, leave for Hajj from wherever possible.

    13- Putting on Ihram before or after Miqat.

    14- Do not invalidate Hajj.

    15- Not to oppose the order of the executor of the deceased.

    16- Wearing Ihram for one Hajj, not wearing Ihram for Hajj by several people.

    17, 18- Both the deceased and the executor are sane and mature.

    19- The employee should be smart and intelligent.2

    20- The official should not miss Hajj by engaging in his busyness.

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  1. In Islamic prayer (Salat), there are different components that make up the structure of the prayer. These components are categorized into three main categories: pillars (arkan), obligatory parts (wajibat), and Sunnah acts (sunnan). Here's a brief explanation of each: Pillars (Arkan): The pillars ofRead more

    In Islamic prayer (Salat), there are different components that make up the structure of the prayer. These components are categorized into three main categories: pillars (arkan), obligatory parts (wajibat), and Sunnah acts (sunnan). Here’s a brief explanation of each: Pillars (Arkan): The pillars of prayer are the essential and fundamental elements that must be performed for the prayer to be valid. If any of these pillars are omitted or performed incorrectly, the entire prayer becomes invalid, and it must be repeated. The number of pillars in each unit of prayer (Rak’ah) varies depending on the type of prayer (e.g., Fard, Sunnah, Witr). Examples of pillars include the standing, bowing (ruku), and prostration (sujood).Obligatory Parts (Wajibat): Obligatory parts are actions that are required for the validity of the prayer, but if they are missed or performed incorrectly, the prayer is still considered valid. However, it is highly recommended to perform these actions correctly to maintain the completeness of the prayer. Examples of obligatory parts include reciting Surah Al-Fatiha, sitting between the two prostrations, and the first Tashahhud.Sunnah Acts (Sunnan): Sunnah acts are recommended actions and practices that were consistently performed by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during his prayers. While they are not obligatory, performing these acts brings extra rewards and holds special significance. Sunnah acts can include raising one’s hands during specific moments of prayer, reciting certain supplications, and performing additional prostrations known as Sujood as-Sahw (prostration of forgetfulness) when needed. The reason for categorizing prayer in this way is to provide a clear framework for Muslims to understand the essential elements of their worship. The pillars ensure the validity of the prayer, the obligatory parts add depth and structure to the prayer, and the Sunnah acts allow individuals to follow the example of the Prophet and enhance the spiritual experience of their worship. It’s important for Muslims to learn and practice these components correctly to fulfill their religious obligations and deepen their connection with Allah through prayer.

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  1. During the pilgrimage of Hajj or Umrah, pilgrims in the state of Ihram are required to wear simple and unscented clothing, and this includes their choice of footwear. The type of shoes that are permissible for pilgrims to wear in Ihram should adhere to the following guidelines: Open Sandals or Flip-Read more

    During the pilgrimage of Hajj or Umrah, pilgrims in the state of Ihram are required to wear simple and unscented clothing, and this includes their choice of footwear. The type of shoes that are permissible for pilgrims to wear in Ihram should adhere to the following guidelines: Open Sandals or Flip-Flops: It is recommended for pilgrims to wear open sandals or flip-flops that expose most of the top of the foot. These types of shoes allow for the feet to remain uncovered while providing some protection. Avoid Closed Shoes: Closed shoes, such as regular sneakers or boots, are generally discouraged because they cover the entire foot and can make it difficult to maintain the state of Ihram properly. However, if there is a medical necessity or specific circumstances that require closed shoes (e.g., for foot protection due to injury), they may be allowed, but pilgrims should consult with their scholars or religious authorities for guidance. Non-stitched and Simple: The shoes worn in Ihram should be non-stitched and as simple as possible. This means avoiding shoes with intricate designs, decorations, or scents. Plain, unadorned sandals or flip-flops are preferable. Comfort and Safety: Pilgrims should choose footwear that is comfortable for walking, as Hajj and Umrah may involve a significant amount of walking. Additionally, the shoes should provide adequate grip to prevent slipping, especially when navigating crowded areas. Gender Consideration: For women in Ihram, the same guidelines apply regarding the simplicity and openness of footwear. They should avoid wearing closed or fashionable shoes and opt for plain, open sandals. It’s essential to remember that the rules regarding attire and footwear in Ihram are part of the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, and they symbolize a state of humility and equality before Allah. Pilgrims should make an effort to adhere to these guidelines as closely as possible while focusing on the spiritual aspect of their journey.

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  1. Fasting during the first ten days of Dhul-Hijjah, including the Day of Eid (Eid al-Adha), is considered highly recommended and virtuous in Islam. These ten days are considered among the most sacred and blessed days of the Islamic calendar. Fasting during this time is a way to earn rewards and seek fRead more

    Fasting during the first ten days of Dhul-Hijjah, including the Day of Eid (Eid al-Adha), is considered highly recommended and virtuous in Islam. These ten days are considered among the most sacred and blessed days of the Islamic calendar. Fasting during this time is a way to earn rewards and seek forgiveness. The Day of Arafah, which falls on the 9th day of Dhul-Hijjah, is particularly significant. Fasting on this day is highly encouraged, and it is said to expiate the sins of the previous year and the year to come. It’s worth noting that for those who are performing Hajj, fasting on the Day of Arafah is not recommended as it is not part of the rituals of Hajj. Fasting on the Day of Eid (10th Dhul-Hijjah) is discouraged because it is a day of celebration and thanksgiving. Muslims typically break their fast on this day and offer special prayers. Keep in mind that while fasting during these days is recommended, it is not obligatory, and individuals may choose to fast or not based on their circumstances and ability.

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