Imam Ahmad bin Hambal was a prominent Muslim scholar, theologian, and jurist who lived in the 9th century. He was the founder of one of the four main Sunni schools of Islamic jurisprudence, known as the Hanbali school. His teachings had a significant impact on Sunni Islamic law and theology and he is considered one of the most important figures in the early development of Sunni Islam.

Salafism Beliefs Explained

Salafism is an ultra-conservative branch of Sunni Islam that emphasizes strict adherence to the teachings and practices of the first three generations of Muslims, known as the “Salaf.” The beliefs of Salafists include:

The belief in the oneness of God (Tawhid) and the rejection of all forms of polytheism or idolatry.

The belief in the absolute authority of the Qur’an and the Sunnah (teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad) is the primary source of Islamic law and guidance.

The belief in the strict adherence to the practices and traditions of the Salaf, and the rejection of any innovation (bid’ah) in the religion.

The belief in the importance of upholding sharia (Islamic law) in all aspects of life.

The belief in the importance of purifying the faith and society from perceived moral decay and cultural influence.

Salafism has several sub-branches, each with its own interpretations and practices, but these beliefs are generally considered central to the Salafist ideology.

Hanafi Vs Shafi: Fiqh Schools

What is the difference between Hanafi and Shafi?

Hanafi and Shafi are two of the four main Sunni schools of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), which provide interpretations of Islamic law based on the Qur’an and Sunnah.

The Hanafi school is named after Abu Hanifa, who lived in Iraq in the 8th century. Hanafi scholars emphasize the use of reasoning (ijtihad) in deriving legal rulings and place a greater emphasis on the community’s consensus (ijma) and the use of analogical deduction (qiyas).

The Shafi’i school is named after Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi’i, who lived in Egypt in the 9th century. Shafi’i scholars place a greater emphasis on the Qur’an and Sunnah as the primary sources of Islamic law and give less weight to consensus and analogical deduction.

Overall, the differences between the two schools are primarily centered around their approaches to the interpretation of Islamic law and their relative weighting of the different sources of law.